Legislature(2021 - 2022)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

05/12/2021 01:30 PM Senate LABOR & COMMERCE

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Audio Topic
02:06:10 PM Start
02:06:55 PM Alaska Regional Development Organizations Presentations
02:07:51 PM Kenai Peninsula Economic Development District (kpedd)
02:32:51 PM Fairbanks North Star Borough Economic Development Commission
02:44:25 PM Bering Strait Development Council
02:56:55 PM Anchorage Economic Development Corporation
03:09:21 PM Copper Valley Development Association, Inc.
03:22:32 PM Prince William Sound Economic Development District
03:31:25 PM Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference
03:41:40 PM Southeast Conference (sec)
03:54:03 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Delayed Until 2 PM --
+ Alaska Regional Development Organizations TELECONFERENCED
Presentation
-Bill Popp, Anchorage Economic Development
District (AEDC)
-Kristin Carpenter, Prince William Sound
Economic Development District (PWSEDD)
-Robert Venables, Southeast Conference (SEC)
-Tim Dillon, Kenai Peninsula Economic Development
District (KPEDD)
-Shirley Marquardt, Southwest Alaska Municipal
Conference
-Jason Hoke, Copper Valley Development
Association (CVDA)
-Brittany Smart, Fairbanks North Star Borough
Economic Development Commission (FNSB-EDC)
-Barbara Nickels, Kawerak, Inc./Bering Strait
Development Council (BSDC)
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
          SENATE LABOR AND COMMERCE STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                        
                          May 12, 2021                                                                                          
                           2:06 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Mia Costello, Chair                                                                                                     
Senator Peter Micciche                                                                                                          
Senator Gary Stevens                                                                                                            
Senator Elvi Gray-Jackson                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Joshua Revak, Vice Chair                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ARDOR) PRESENTATIONS                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
TIM DILLON, Executive Director                                                                                                  
Kenai Peninsula Economic Development District (KPEDD)                                                                           
Kenai, Alaska                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT: Delivered a PowerPoint presentation on the                                                                
Kenai Peninsula Economic Development District.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
BRITANY SMART, Special Assistant to the Mayor; Staff                                                                            
Fairbanks North Star Borough Economic Development Commission                                                                    
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Delivered a PowerPoint presentation on the                                                              
Fairbanks North Star Borough Economic Development Commission.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
BARBARA NICKELS                                                                                                                 
Bering Strait Development Council (BSDC)                                                                                        
POSITION STATEMENT: Delivered a PowerPoint presentation on the                                                                
Bering Strait Development Council.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BILL POPP                                                                                                                       
Anchorage Economic Development District                                                                                         
Anchorage, Alaska*                                                                                                              
POSITION STATEMENT: Discussed  the Anchorage Economic Development                                                             
District.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
JASON HOKE, Executive Director                                                                                                  
Copper Valley Development Association (CVDA)                                                                                    
Glennallen, Alaska                                                                                                              
POSITION STATEMENT:  Delivered a  PowerPoint presentation  on the                                                             
Copper Valley Development Association.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
KRISTINE CARPENTER, Executive Director                                                                                          
Prince  William  Sound  Economic  Development  District  (PWSEDD)                                                               
Cordova, Alaska                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT:  Delivered a  PowerPoint presentation  on the                                                             
Prince William Sound Economic Development District.                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
SHIRLEY MARQUARDT, Executive Director                                                                                           
Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference (SWAMC)                                                                                   
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Delivered a  PowerPoint presentation  on the                                                             
Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT VENABLES, Executive Director                                                                                             
Southeast Conference                                                                                                            
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Delivered a  PowerPoint presentation  on the                                                             
Southeast Conference.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:06:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MIA COSTELLO called the  Senate Labor and Commerce Standing                                                             
Committee meeting  to order at 2:06  p.m. Present at the  call to                                                               
order were  Senators Gray-Jackson,  Stevens, and  Chair Costello.                                                               
Senator Micciche arrived soon thereafter.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^Alaska Regional Development Organizations Presentations                                                                        
     Alaska Regional Development Organization Presentations                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:06:55 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR COSTELLO announced the business  before the committee would                                                               
be   presentations  from   eight   Alaska  Regional   Development                                                               
Organizations (ARDORs).  She noted  that on Monday  the committee                                                               
passed [HB 192] to extend the termination date of these ARDORs.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
^Kenai Peninsula Economic Development District (KPEDD)                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:07:51 PM                                                                                                                    
TIM   DILLON,  Executive   Director,  Kenai   Peninsula  Economic                                                               
Development   District  (KPEDD),   Kenai,  Alaska,   presented  a                                                               
PowerPoint  update of  the Kenai  Peninsula Economic  Development                                                               
District ARDOR.  He explained  that ARDORs  are the  link between                                                               
the state  and local organizations.  Each ARDOR is unique  to its                                                               
region  but  the  common  mission is  to  prepare  and  implement                                                               
regional  development strategies.  He directed  attention to  the                                                               
bulleted list  of basic strategies  on slide  2 that each  of the                                                               
ARDORs  employ. He  said the  nine ARDORs  are identified  on the                                                               
next slide. Each one works  to accomplish economic development in                                                               
a way that is appropriate for the region.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:09:39 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE joined the meeting.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS  asked if  any part  of Alaska  does not  have an                                                               
ARDOR.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON replied  that a variety of areas do  not have an ARDOR                                                               
but the existing ARDORs give  assistance in either setting one up                                                               
or developing an  economic organization for the  region. He cited                                                               
the examples of  the work with Clay Walker in  the Denali Borough                                                               
to create an economic development  organization and work with the                                                               
governor's office on  the Mat-Su Valley. He said the  key is that                                                               
the area  has to  want an  economic development  organization and                                                               
they  have to  participate  and do  things in  a  way that  makes                                                               
sense.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:11:27 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. DILLON  continued the presentation. He  advised that Economic                                                               
Development  District (EDD)  is a  federal designation  and those                                                               
are a  little different  from ARDORs.  By design,  they represent                                                               
multi-county   areas,  which   was  helpful   after  the   [2018]                                                               
earthquake.   EDDs   also   develop  a   comprehensive   economic                                                               
development strategy  (CEDS) for multi-county areas,  which helps                                                               
in situations like  the earthquake. He directed  attention to the                                                               
list of the four existing EDDs:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
   • Kenai  Peninsula   Economic    Development    District                                                                     
     (Established in 1988)                                                                                                      
   • Prince William Sound Economic Development District                                                                         
     (Established in 1991)                                                                                                      
   • Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference (Established in                                                                      
     1988)                                                                                                                      
   • Southeast Conference (Established in 1958)                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
He described the state as well  covered between the four EDDs and                                                               
the nine ARDORs.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:12:49 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. DILLON read the KPEDD Overview on slide 6:                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     The  Kenai  Peninsula  Economic  Development  District                                                                     
     (KPEDD) is a private 501(c)(4) non-government resource                                                                     
     focused  on   responsible  and   sustainable  economic                                                                     
     development for our region. Using a 30,000 ft. view of                                                                     
     the  economy,  we  locate  financing  and  orchestrate                                                                     
     community  collaboration  for  economic  planning  and                                                                     
     business incubation. KPEDD  assists public and private                                                                     
     entities by  providing relevant  and accurate economic                                                                     
     data   and   consultation   services.   Through  these                                                                     
     services,   we    support   infrastructure   projects,                                                                     
     workforce development  and regional  industries. KPEDD                                                                     
     is funded by  federal, state, regional and educational                                                                     
     grants with measurable deliverables.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON  displayed the map on  slide 7 that depicts  the Kenai                                                               
Peninsula and surrounding region that  the KPEDD ARDOR covers. It                                                               
is about the size of the  state of West Virginia with 50,000 some                                                               
residents. He offered his belief  that the Kenai Peninsula is the                                                               
most diverse area in the state.  It has tourism, gas and oil, and                                                               
fishing but none to the extent  seen in other areas of the state.                                                               
That diversity helped the region this last year, he said.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:14:17 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. DILLON said KPEDD is in  the process of completing its latest                                                               
five-year  CEDS   for  a  higher   quality  of  life.   The  five                                                               
overarching  goals to  achieve a  higher quality  of life  in the                                                               
region are improvements in  Technology & Communication, Workforce                                                               
& Human  Capital, Infrastructure &  Land Use, Business  Climate &                                                               
Entrepreneurship, and Regional Partnerships.  KPEDD can help with                                                               
projects that fit under those five  goals and if the project does                                                               
not fit,  KPEDD can help  find somebody  who can assist  with the                                                               
project.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR.  DILLON tuned  to slide  9 to  discuss the  COVID-19 Economic                                                               
Impact  Surveys  KPEDD conducted  in  March  and April  of  2020.                                                               
Initially, 96  percent of businesses  reported disruption  due to                                                               
COVID-19.  Information that  KPEDD did  not have  before is  that                                                               
about 75  percent of the  businesses on the Kenai  Peninsula have                                                               
five or  fewer employees. He  said that information  helped KPEDD                                                               
as it tried  to develop programs for the  communities. In another                                                               
study,  368 respondents  reported disruptions  in supply  chains.                                                               
This was  towards the end of  the summer and it  has continued to                                                               
the present. He said manufacturers  in the Lower-48 and worldwide                                                               
that  shut down  account  for these  disruptions.  He noted  that                                                               
plumbing  and  electrical  supplies  are  in  particularly  short                                                               
supply on the Peninsula.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:17:00 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. DILLON  displayed the bar  graph on  slide 11 that  shows the                                                               
percentage of  revenue impacts on  each borough due  to COVID-19.                                                               
He explained  the slide is  a sample of  the 12 questions  from a                                                               
survey that the nine ARDORs  and the Alaska Small Business Center                                                               
produced last  month. The legislature  will receive  the complete                                                               
results  next  week. He  said  he  believes  the answers  to  the                                                               
questions will  help both the legislature  and the administration                                                               
as it  addresses statewide  budget concerns.  He shared  that the                                                               
Senate President  and his staff  submitted some of  the questions                                                               
for the survey.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON  turned to  the bulleted list  of projects  that KPEDD                                                               
has  identified  for  FY2022. He  acknowledged  that  adjustments                                                               
would be made depending on funding. The list read as follows:                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     • Broadband Expansion Project                                                                                              
     • Implementing American Rescue Plan                                                                                        
     • Economic Resiliency Plan                                                                                                 
     • New Microloan Program                                                                                                    
     • Homer Erosion Project                                                                                                    
     • Manufacturing Extension Program                                                                                          
     • Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy                                                                              
     • Red Mountain Road Re build                                                                                               
     • Alutiiq Pride                                                                                                            
     • ARDOR Coordination                                                                                                       
     • Regional Infrastructure projects                                                                                         
     • Community Funding Identification                                                                                         
     • Assistance for Borough-wide businesses                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON  said he mentioned  it earlier  in the five  goals but                                                               
something  that KPEDD  stresses  in particular  is workforce.  He                                                               
explained that 30 partners are  participating to ensure that when                                                               
a  job  opens  on  the  Peninsula they  have  residents  who  are                                                               
trained, ready,  and hired. The  new website, which  has received                                                               
statewide  attention,   identifies  the   various  jobs   on  the                                                               
Peninsula,  provides  a description  of  the  job, where  to  get                                                               
training, the types and how  to get the needed certification, and                                                               
who will help pay for the  training. He noted that the Department                                                               
of Labor  and Workforce  Development is one  of the  partners. He                                                               
suggested     the     members     look     at     the     website                                                               
kenaipeninsulaworkforce.org to see what is available.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:20:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON  asked if KPEDD receives  annual grants from                                                               
municipalities.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON answered yes; KPEDD  has an annual $100,000 grant type                                                               
contract with the Kenai Peninsula  Borough. He advised that KPEDD                                                               
uses the money for  workforce development, regional partnerships,                                                               
business   assistance,  municipal   assistance,  education,   and                                                               
information dissemination.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:21:55 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE expressed appreciation  and support for the work                                                               
KPEDD has done  on the Peninsula. He mentioned  hearing about 500                                                               
unfilled jobs  on the Kenai Peninsula  and said he would  like to                                                               
see accurate numbers and the steps  the state can take to resolve                                                               
the  issue. It  seems to  be a  statewide issue  and the  current                                                               
incentives  are  not working.  He  offered  his belief  that  the                                                               
incentives should attach to returning to work.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON said the ARDORs meet once  a week and that was a topic                                                               
this  morning. He  said  he believes  it is  more  than just  the                                                               
incentives but he  would be happy to provide  the information and                                                               
have a discussion.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:23:58 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  STEVENS shared  that he  and  Senator Micciche  recently                                                               
learned that  in response to  continuing concerns  about COVID-19                                                               
and  associated  hiring  difficulties,  Ocean  Beauty  processing                                                               
plant in Wrangell  decided against bringing in  outside labor for                                                               
the summer  and instead  increased salaries to  $20 per  hour and                                                               
hired  local people.  According  to Ocean  Beauty, the  community                                                               
response was  enormous. He asked if  the ARDORs might be  able to                                                               
look statewide  at that  sort of solution  for unfilled  jobs. He                                                               
acknowledged that it is a major  change but the plant in Wrangell                                                               
is proof that it can work.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  DILLON said  he  agrees that  increasing  wages markedly  is                                                               
certainly  an  incentive but  it  also  requires a  philosophical                                                               
change  for the  employer.  He suggested  that Shirley  Marquardt                                                               
with SWAMC would  have some ideas because she  works closely with                                                               
the  processors.  He  noted  that the  owners  of  the  McDonalds                                                               
franchise  on  the Kenai  Peninsula  are  offing a  $500  signing                                                               
bonus.  It  shows  that  people  are learning  they  need  to  be                                                               
creative.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS  said his interest  is in establishing  an Alaska                                                               
workforce and paying them well.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. DILLON said the ARDORs would be happy to look into that.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:27:36 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  DILLON  turned  to  the  list  of  KPEDD's  current  funding                                                               
sources. He said  what makes KPEDD different is that  it does not                                                               
draw on a  membership list for funding. Instead, they  have a 30-                                                               
acre  business incubation  center  that  is currently  incubating                                                               
nine businesses.  For example, KPEDD  helped a group start  a CDL                                                               
school so  people on the Peninsula  do not have to  travel to the                                                               
Mat-Su  Valley  to get  a  CDL  license.  That business  now  has                                                               
contracts  with  Homer  Electric  Association  (HEA)  and  ENSTAR                                                               
Natural Gas, which keeps money  on the Peninsula. Another funding                                                               
source  is  from  sponsors of  KPEDD's  annual  industry  outlook                                                               
forum. That has netted a profit for the last four years.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:29:42 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  DILLON concluded  his presentation  with  the reminder  that                                                               
KPEDD,  like the  other ARDORs,  is a  resource for  helping make                                                               
things happen.  They are accustomed to  working with confidential                                                               
information and they  can help with any plan but  it is easier if                                                               
they help  on the front  side. He  highlighted that last  year it                                                               
took  the ARDORs  less than  20 minutes  to look  at the  RPL and                                                               
identify what needed to be fixed  and what was not going to work.                                                               
He  thanked  the committee  for  the  opportunity to  talk  about                                                               
ARDORs.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:31:54 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:32:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR COSTELLO  reconvened the meeting and  invited Britney Smart                                                               
to give her presentation.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^Fairbanks North Star Borough Economic Development Commission                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:32:51 PM                                                                                                                    
BRITANY SMART,  Special Assistant to the  Mayor; Staff, Fairbanks                                                               
North  Star Borough  Economic Development  Commission (FNSB-EDC),                                                               
Fairbanks, Alaska,  stated that  the FNSB's  Economic Development                                                               
Commission serves as the ARDOR  for Interior Alaska and is housed                                                               
in the mayor's  office. FNSB-EDC serves in  a board-like capacity                                                               
and  works   collaboratively  with   a  number  of   entities  to                                                               
facilitate  economic  development.  They  also  work  with  other                                                               
ARDORs to implement statewide objectives.  She said state funding                                                               
for the ARDOR program historically  paid for her position and the                                                               
project  initiatives.  They   still  have  non-areawide  economic                                                               
development  powers and  are able  to assess  a property  tax for                                                               
economic development.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. SMART said  FNSB-EDC continues to serve as the  ARDOR and the                                                               
borough mayor  serves as chair,  with staff as support.  When the                                                               
administration changed  and state funding for  ARDORs ceased, the                                                               
role of her  position changed. She continues to  work on economic                                                               
development and  projects with a  military focus, but she  is not                                                               
limited to  those areas. Unlike  other ARDORs, FNSB-EDC is  not a                                                               
dedicated entity with staff other than herself.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
She said FNSB continues to  fund economic development with a .055                                                               
mill rate allocation. Explore Fairbanks  receives a grant that is                                                               
funded through the motel tax  and based on projected revenues. An                                                               
annual  $350,000-$400,000 grant  goes to  the Fairbanks  Economic                                                               
Development Corporation  and a $10,000  annual grant goes  to the                                                               
North Pole Economic Development Center.  FNSB is a chamber member                                                               
and works closely with that entity.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:36:05 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. SMART  said it should  come as  no surprise that  the tourism                                                               
industry has  been the  most affected  by the  COVID-19 pandemic.                                                               
Fortunately, the  pandemic did not  affect the  delivery schedule                                                               
of  the  incoming  F-35s.  The   housing  market  is  strong  and                                                               
businesses are  mostly open again  while largely  following COVID                                                               
protocols. Many businesses  are hiring, but there  have been some                                                               
challenges in filling available positions.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SMART reviewed  the information  the  borough provides.  She                                                               
related that FNSB  has over 40 years of  socio-economic data. The                                                               
Community Research  Quarterly has  been published since  1978 and                                                               
presents  data  that   covers  cost-of-living  factors,  economic                                                               
indicators,   employment,   housing,    population   and   social                                                               
conditions, and US Census updates.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SMART  reported  that  FNSB is  working  on  three  priority                                                               
projects.  The first  is the  Interior  Alaska COVID-19  Economic                                                               
Impact  and  Recovery  Plan.  She  suggested  members  visit  the                                                               
website  fnsb.gov/recovery  for   more  information.  The  second                                                               
project is  CARES Support -  Technical Assistance  and Marketing.                                                               
Funding was initially  from the borough, then  the ARDOR program,                                                               
and  now perhaps  through the  American Rescue  Plan Act  of 2021                                                               
(ARPA). The third priority project  is the Comprehensive Economic                                                               
Development Strategy (CEDS), which is  the plan for the next five                                                               
years.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:38:59 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. SMART reported that the final  draft of the EDC recovery plan                                                               
was  adopted  in  early  May.   The  intention  was  to  identify                                                               
immediate  economic impacts  due to  COVID-19 while  planning for                                                               
recovery  through goals  and strategic  initiatives. The  process                                                               
was  to identify  goals and  strategic objectives  for residents,                                                               
business,  health  care,  and   the  workforce.  Indicators  were                                                               
developed for tracking recovery  efforts and tasks were developed                                                               
and identified by objectives and  timeline priority.  The plan is                                                               
undergoing  review   and  revision  to  ensure   the  work  stays                                                               
relevant. Some items are no  longer relevant while others such as                                                               
the challenge  of hiring  employees back needs  to be  added. She                                                               
pointed to  the website fnsb.gov/recovery  and the  YouTube video                                                               
Economic Recovery in Interior Alaska.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:40:36 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. SMART  reported that  as an ARDOR,  FNSB received  $83,333 in                                                               
CARES support.  They used  it to secure  a contractor  to provide                                                               
business technical  support and marketing of  all available CARES                                                               
programs  to  local  businesses and  organizations.  The  borough                                                               
program launched about the same  time. FNSB distributed more than                                                               
$24  million through  three programs.  The Business  Interruption                                                               
Grant (BIG) helped businesses;  the Personal Protection Equipment                                                               
Grant (PPEG);  and the  Health Care  Interruption Grant  that was                                                               
for the hospital. The latter helped the hospital stem losses.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SMART  reviewed FNSB  CARES  technical  support &  marketing                                                               
efforts.  Marketing  included  design, Facebook  and  radio  ads,                                                               
targeted  emails  and  postcard   mailers.  The  contractor  also                                                               
developed  a   CARES  program  eligibility  YouTube   video.  The                                                               
technical  assistance included  establishing dedicated  telephone                                                               
and  email  for CARES  assistance,  which  helped more  than  700                                                               
businesses  and  organizations.  She directed  attention  to  the                                                               
video about the work FNSB did in response to CARES and COVID-19.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SMART advised  that the  next project  is the  comprehensive                                                               
economic development strategy (CEDS).  She explained that the EDC                                                               
is working  to develop a new  five-year CEDS, which is  a locally                                                               
based,  regionally driven  planning  document  that guides  local                                                               
government and  community action. FNSB  funded the new  plan with                                                               
$140,000.  The  existing plan  expired  March  2021 and  the  new                                                               
effort kicked  off February 1,  2021. The  EDC is serving  as the                                                               
CEDS  Steering  Committee.  She  pointed  to  the  notes  on  the                                                               
importance of  the CEDS and  encouraged the members to  visit the                                                               
website fnsbceds.com.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
^Bering Strait Development Council                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:44:25 PM                                                                                                                    
BARBARA  NICKELS, Community  Planning  and Development  Director,                                                               
Bering Strait Development Council  (BSDC), Nome, Alaska, directed                                                               
attention to  the mission  of BSDC  on slide  1, "To  improve the                                                               
quality of  life in the  Bering Strait region  through employment                                                               
and economic  opportunities." She  noted that the  map identifies                                                               
the communities  BSDC provides services  to including  the tribes                                                               
of King Island, Solomon, Council, and Mary's Igloo.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. NICKELS reviewed  the ARDOR History of  BSDC. She paraphrased                                                               
the following:                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
   • The Bering Strait region applied and became an                                                                             
     authorized   ARDOR,  under   the  name   Bering  Strait                                                                    
     Development Council in 1989 and  serves the Nome Census                                                                    
     area.                                                                                                                      
   • Through regional developmental strategies, the BSCD                                                                        
     champions economic development  planning for the Bering                                                                    
     Strait  region's  communities  by  leveraging  baseline                                                                    
     support.                                                                                                                   
   • We serve as conduits to a network of economic                                                                              
     development  programs  and  support  services  for  the                                                                    
     region, communities and businesses.                                                                                        
   • The BSDC   has   an   18-member   Advisory   Council,                                                                      
     representative of  many industries. Decisions  are made                                                                    
     that reflect  the economic  diversity and  character of                                                                    
     the region.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
She advised that BSDC operates  under the umbrella of Kawerak but                                                               
it has independent bylaws.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. NICKELS  reviewed the ARDOR  Status on  slide 3 that  read as                                                               
follows.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
   • The BSDC has consistently served the region as an                                                                          
     authorized Alaska ARDOR since 1989.                                                                                        
   • Funding from the State to the ARDOR was needed to fund                                                                     
     1/2 a position that supported  the BSDC and travel. The                                                                    
     Council  no  longer  meets  face  to  face  four  times                                                                    
     annually.                                                                                                                  
   • The BSDC, under the Kawerak's Community Planning &                                                                         
     Development program is responsible for completing the                                                                      
     EDA required 5-year CEDS and annual updates.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS.  NICHOLS noted  that the  most recent  CEDS was  completed in                                                               
2019.  She  gave a  shout  out  to  the  UA Center  for  Economic                                                               
Development for partnering  with BSDC. She said  with their staff                                                               
facilitates the  CEDS meetings and  helps develop  frameworks for                                                               
resiliency. She said BSDC does  not receive any local grants, but                                                               
they receive substantial support for  the Nome Visitor Center and                                                               
the Nome Chamber of Commerce.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
   • We receive a Planning Grant from EDA that provides us                                                                      
     with  the  funding  for  1/2  staff  and  some  travel.                                                                    
     Kawerak/BSDC  apply to  opportunities for  funding from                                                                    
     Federal,  state,  and  private entities  to  assist  in                                                                    
     project   planning   &   implementation   of   priority                                                                    
     projects.                                                                                                                  
   • The state provided an Alaska CARES grant of $83,333                                                                        
      for the ARDORs to engage in promotion and assistance                                                                      
     to the region of COVID relief funds available.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
She said  BSDC reached  out to more  than 650  businesses, placed                                                               
full-page ads,  placed information on  a variety of  social media                                                               
platforms, sent  emails to all  businesses in the  BSDC database,                                                               
and  directly   contacted  over  100  businesses   to  help  with                                                               
application. Collectively,  the region  received just  under $1.5                                                               
million.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
   • Denali Commission provided ARDORs a 2020 one-time                                                                          
     grant of $75,000.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
She said the grant funds were  used for personnel expenses and to                                                               
contract  for a  Bering  Strait Business  Directory and  Resource                                                               
Guide.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:50:00 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. NICKELS  reviewed the  regional information  on slide  4. She                                                               
said the tourism  industry was the most impacted  by the COVID-19                                                               
pandemic. Nome  was particularly  hard hit  with no  cruise ships                                                               
and no Iditarod. She noted  that the tourism project continues to                                                               
identify   and  assess   cultural  tourism   opportunities.  BSDC                                                               
completed  two  Business Impact  Surveys  five  months apart  and                                                               
found  that  94  percent  of businesses  were  disrupted.  Supply                                                               
chains  were  also  disrupted. They  completed  and  analyzed  an                                                               
Artist Survey  and distributed a  grant from First  People's Fund                                                               
to affected residents. Each person who applied received $500.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
She  said regional  artist sales  have been  heavily affected  by                                                               
COVID-19  and  the broad  ivory  ban  is  also a  factor.  Survey                                                               
results  indicate  that  45  percent  of  respondents  noticed  a                                                               
decrease  in the  sale of  raw or  fossilized ivory  in the  past                                                               
year.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:53:42 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. NICKLES  reviewed BSDC's priority projects  outlined on slide                                                               
6. The  first priority  is to complete  the Resiliency  Plan. She                                                               
said a small  framework was added to the  recently completed CEDS                                                               
document and  BSDC received  a planning  partner award  that will                                                               
provide  funds to  complete the  Resiliency  Plan. COVID  funding                                                               
opportunities and  technical assistance  support has  kept people                                                               
and businesses  afloat and it  is ongoing. The third  priority is                                                               
to  upgrade  infrastructure to  improve  and  increase access  to                                                               
water  and sewer.  She  noted that  the  communities of  Diomede,                                                               
Wales, Shishmaref,  Teller, and Stebbins have  a local washateria                                                               
but residents haul water for use in the home.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. NICKLES reported that early  last year BSDC was successful in                                                               
getting  each tribe  to  complete the  application  for the  2.5-                                                               
gigahertz  licensing.  She  credited   the  EDA  and  the  Denali                                                               
Commission  for helping  and said  all the  tribes have  received                                                               
specific  information on  how to  access the  funding. BSDC  will                                                               
assist as  they move forward.  She said alternative energy  is so                                                               
important in the  region that one staff  is exclusively dedicated                                                               
to this work.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
^Anchorage Economic Development Corporation                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:56:55 PM                                                                                                                    
BILL  POPP, President  and  CEO,  Anchorage Economic  Development                                                               
Corporation, Anchorage,  Alaska, said  his presentation  would be                                                               
the CliffNotes  version of what  AEDC is doing.  The Municipality                                                               
of  Anchorage created  AEDC in  1987  and it  was spun  off as  a                                                               
private nonprofit 501(c)(6)  economic development organization in                                                               
1989.  AEDC  currently has  a  staff  of  five with  a  projected                                                               
$998,000  budget  for  2021.   Funding  comes  from  memberships,                                                               
sponsorships,  events, earned  income, and  a $252,000  municipal                                                               
grant. AEDC has about 220  member companies and a 15-member board                                                               
of directors.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. POPP  reported that  AEDC's purpose  and focus  is to  grow a                                                               
prosperous,  sustainable,  and  diverse Anchorage  economy.  They                                                               
have been working  for many years to attract  new investments and                                                               
to attract  and retain  a skilled  workforce. AEDC  realizes that                                                               
quality  of  life is  critical  to  attracting investment  and  a                                                               
skilled workforce.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  POPP related  that AEDC  assists  businesses with  research,                                                               
help  with   government  processes,  and   deploying  investments                                                               
successfully.  They  often  advocate  for  policy  that  improves                                                               
investment  opportunities,  advances workforce  development,  and                                                               
improves quality of life in Anchorage.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  POPP  said  2020  was  primarily  about  COVID-19  emergency                                                               
response efforts.  AEDC assisted  with policy issues  and actions                                                               
the  municipality   was  considering  by  forming   the  Economic                                                               
Resiliency Taskforce  that represents businesses across  the city                                                               
as well as nonprofit interests  that provided guidance and advice                                                               
to the municipality,  the mayor's office, and  the assembly. AEDC                                                               
provided a  key resource site  for businesses  seeking assistance                                                               
during the  pandemic that included  a well-developed  website and                                                               
large-scale  social   media  outreach  campaign   to  disseminate                                                               
information on  emergency orders, guidelines, grant  programs and                                                               
other resources for businesses and  workforces. This included how                                                               
to  keep  a  workforce  safe  during  the  pandemic  as  well  as                                                               
guidelines for human  resource issues. AEDC was  at the forefront                                                               
trying to  help businesses and  the workforces weather  the storm                                                               
of the pandemic.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:01:21 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  POPP  reported that  AEDC  also  assisted in  deploying  the                                                               
Alaska  CARES  grant  program.  They  focused  on  marketing  the                                                               
program  and  assisting  nearly 200  business  in  Anchorage  and                                                               
regions across  the state with  questions about  the application.                                                               
He said  the focus now  is on recovery  efforts. AEDC has  been a                                                               
leader in  the volunteer  effort to  reopen Anchorage  safely and                                                               
ensure  the  city is  recovering  as  quickly as  possible  after                                                               
having lost  over 12,000 jobs in  2020 due to COVID-19.  He noted                                                               
that this is on  top of the nearly 6,000 jobs  lost over the five                                                               
years before  that due to  the recession. He advised  that AEDC's                                                               
current efforts  include generating multiple reports  annually to                                                               
provide  key marketing  information,  trends  analysis and  other                                                               
specific-subject  research  the  results   of  which  are  shared                                                               
broadly.  He  highlighted  that  AEDC   is  beginning  to  see  a                                                               
willingness for investors and businesses to deploy capital.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. POPP  advised that AEDC currently  is working on a  survey of                                                               
seniors to identify strategies to  meet their needs and keep this                                                               
population  in  Anchorage.  Additionally, AEDC  is  preparing  to                                                               
launch an EDA  grant funded $400,000 research  project to analyze                                                               
the  damage  done to  the  Anchorage  economy and  workforce  and                                                               
identify the  best options to  rebuild those damaged  sectors and                                                               
identify  potential  new sectors  that  would  expand the  city's                                                               
economic base. AEDC  is working with G-Beta to  launch the seven-                                                               
week  IT  skills  boot  camp program  that  will  train  workers,                                                               
entrepreneurs, and  small business  owners throughout  the state.                                                               
Ultimately, this  will equip remote  workers and  help businesses                                                               
and entrepreneurs become more successful in their online skills.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  POPP   reported  that   AEDC  has   a  long-term   focus  on                                                               
revitalizing downtown Anchorage and  the university district, the                                                               
Port of  Anchorage improvements,  and logistic  opportunities for                                                               
the  Anchorage International  Airport. He  concluded saying  that                                                               
AEDC  collaborates regularly  with the  ARDOR network  to support                                                               
economic opportunities  across Alaska because that  too helps the                                                               
Anchorage economy.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS asked  about the results of  the mayoral election                                                               
and observed that it is a key relationship for AEDC.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. POPP  responded that  AEDC always seeks  to help  whomever is                                                               
mayor  be   the  most   successful  economic   development  mayor                                                               
possible.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:07:11 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GRAY-JACKSON asked  if  the dollar  amount  of the  ML&A                                                               
grant included  contributions from  the utilities,  as it  has in                                                               
the  past.  She recalled  the  total  was  larger when  AEDC  was                                                               
established.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  POPP answered  yes it  does include  utilities contributions                                                               
and that AEDC looks forward  to talking to the new administration                                                               
about maintaining the $252,000 funding in FY2022.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GRAY-JACKSON   said  she   would  be  an   advocate  for                                                               
maintaining or increasing the current funding.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
^Copper Valley Development Association, Inc.                                                                                    
3:09:21 PM                                                                                                                    
JASON  HOKE,   Executive  Director,  Copper   Valley  Development                                                               
Association,  Inc. (CVDA),  Glennallen, Alaska,  stated that  the                                                               
Copper  River region  has  2,586 residents  and  it covers  about                                                               
24,000 square  miles, which is the  size of West Virginia.  It is                                                               
an unorganized  borough with no  municipalities, which  means the                                                               
legislature serves  as the  borough assembly.  He noted  that the                                                               
Trans-Alaska Pipelines  passes through the region  and brings the                                                               
state $34  million to  36 million,  half of  which goes  to state                                                               
services. He  agreed with Tim Dillon  that each of the  ARDORs is                                                               
unique.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. HOKE read the CVDA mission statement.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Facilitate partnerships to improve  the quality of life                                                                    
     in Alaska's Copper  Valley through economic development                                                                    
     while being a good steward  of our natural and cultural                                                                    
     resources.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
He advised  that CVDA has been  the Copper Valley ARDOR  for some                                                               
time and hopes to maintain that status.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. HOKE  paraphrased from slides 4  and 5 to describe  what CVDA                                                               
does. [Original punctuation provided.}                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Bring Organizations,  Businesses,  Communities  and                                                                      
        Folks together for cooperative and collaborative                                                                        
        development.                                                                                                            
     • Find funding for Organizations/Businesses in growth,                                                                     
        expansion, development, etc.                                                                                            
     • Consultative Support for businesses and orgs.                                                                            
     • Grant Administration for orgs/business                                                                                   
     • Infrastructure and Regional Planning                                                                                     
     • Project Management and Facilitation.                                                                                     
     • Community and Business planning efforts.                                                                                 
     • Provide a point of  contact/Liaison  for State  and                                                                      
        Federal Agencies in our region.                                                                                         
     • Information Hub for projects and initiatives of the                                                                      
        Copper Valley Region.                                                                                                   
     • Advocacy for the region with all Government Agencies                                                                     
        and elected officials.                                                                                                  
     • Contract with agencies for  efficiency and  to save                                                                      
        State $$$.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:14:20 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. HOKE reviewed CVDA's history  and accomplishments outlined on                                                               
slide  6.  He  said  CVDA  started in  1990  and  the  ARDOR  was                                                               
established in  statute in 1991. He  noted that he was  a teacher                                                               
in 1996  when CVDA got  I-TV units  in classrooms so  students in                                                               
remote villages could  take classes offered in  urban schools. He                                                               
described  this   as  avant-garde   for  the  time.   Other  CVDA                                                               
accomplishments  included the  1st  Governor's  Rural Picnic  for                                                               
then  Governor Sean  Parnell,  the  C-Grow Demonstration  Project                                                               
that  turned a  40-foot  refrigerator trailer  into a  hydroponic                                                               
unit.  He noted  that vertical  hydroponic units  now proliferate                                                               
throughout  the state.  CVDA  has worked  on  energy and  biomass                                                               
projects and has done energy,  economic, and resource planning. A                                                               
large  accomplishment  lately was  to  be  designated the  Copper                                                               
River Census Area.  CVDA also provided assistance  with the CARES                                                               
Act.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. HOKE listed the CVDA initiatives bulleted on slide 7.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     • Infrastructure and Resources                                                                                             
     • CEDS - Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy                                                                       
     • Energy and  Biomass Development                                                                                          
     • Agricultural Development                                                                                                 
     • Regional Energy Planning and Development                                                                                 
     • Tourism Development                                                                                                      
     • Workforce Development                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:17:52 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. HOKE described the upcoming potentials.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Energy  - The  largest energy  project is  the Roadbelt                                                                  
     Intertie that will connect Sutton  to Glennallen to Tok                                                                    
     to  Delta Junction,  creating a  loop around  the state                                                                    
     and providing  210 kilovolts  of electricity.  The cost                                                                    
     of electricity in  some areas in the region  is $0.85 a                                                                    
     KW and  after Power  Cost Equalization (PCE)  that will                                                                    
     drop to about $0.16 to $0.18  per KW and save the state                                                                    
     about $1.8 million in PCE every year.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Biomass -  CVDA is  working with the  BLM and  the U.S.                                                                  
     Forest  Service  on  fire  fuel  mitigation,  workforce                                                                    
     development,  and   a  utilization  plan.   Instead  of                                                                    
     leaving  trees that  are cut  to mitigate  fire danger,                                                                    
     the wood  is utilized and  young people are  trained to                                                                    
     use equipment to do that work.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Tourism  -  CVDA  works  with   the  State  Chamber  of                                                                  
     Commerce, the  local Chamber, and  DCCED to  market the                                                                    
     area as the hidden gem of Alaska.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Workforce and vocational training  - CVDA is working to                                                                  
     become an  AVTEC hub to  keep young people in  the area                                                                    
     while they  receive training instead of  having to move                                                                    
     to Seward.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Mining  Development -  Seven mines  in  the region  are                                                                  
     ready to  go but the  cost of energy is  an impediment.                                                                    
     If some of these were to  open, it would bring in money                                                                    
     for the state and the region.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     New  Business Development  - CVDA  is working  with the                                                                  
     Alaska  Small   Business  Development  Center   and  is                                                                    
     eagerly awaiting the  legislature developing guidelines                                                                    
     for the  Small Business Initiative Fund  from the CARES                                                                    
     Act.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:20:31 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. HOKE displayed a map  of the Roadbelt Intertie to demonstrate                                                               
the interconnection between the  Copper Valley region, MatSu, the                                                               
Delta region, and up to Fairbanks.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR COSTELLO commented that the  ARDORs are impressive and each                                                               
has  made the  case  that their  economic  development needs  are                                                               
different.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. HOKE said  he neglected to mention that CVDA  is a standalone                                                               
organization that does not receive any borough or state money.                                                                  
^Prince William Sound Economic Development District                                                                             
3:22:32 PM                                                                                                                    
KRISTINE  CARPENTER,  Executive  Director, Prince  William  Sound                                                               
Economic  Development District  (PWSEDD),  Cordova, Alaska  began                                                               
her presentation with a satellite  image of Prince William Sound.                                                               
She  said  PWSEDD does  a  lot  of  work related  to  partnership                                                               
facilitation,  applying for  project grants,  organizing regional                                                               
planning processes  and responses  to concerns,  and coordinating                                                               
stakeholder  input  into  these   public  processes.  The  PWSEDD                                                               
leadership is  comprised of representatives  from municipalities,                                                               
tribal councils, and Native corporations in the region.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENTER provided an overview  of the demographics of Prince                                                               
William Sound.  She directed attention  to the U.S.  Census chart                                                               
that shows  that the per  capita income  is roughly in  line with                                                               
the state.  She said the key  factor is that the  margin of error                                                               
can  make  quite a  difference  in  very small  communities.  She                                                               
directed attention to the chart  on slide 6 that shows population                                                               
change  from 2000  to 2019  in Cordova  and Valdez.  She said  it                                                               
reflects the trend statewide that  people are aging up into their                                                               
60s and  beyond. She  added that  she has been  pleased to  see a                                                               
growth of young families in both Valdez and Cordova.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENTER  said the  chart on slide  7, "Gulf  Coast Economic                                                               
Region  Employment, 2016-2020"  is  in response  to the  question                                                               
about how  the pandemic has  affected communities in  the region.                                                               
The pandemic hit tourism and  fishing the hardest and fishing was                                                               
also affected  by low returns.  PWSEDD did  a lot of  outreach to                                                               
local businesses during the pandemic  to help them access relief.                                                               
They also formed  a partnership with chambers of  commerce in the                                                               
other  communities to  provide similar  assistance to  over 1,000                                                               
businesses.  She  referenced  Senator  Micciche's  comment  about                                                               
people  not returning  to  work  and said  part  of  what may  be                                                               
holding people back is the lack  of access to childcare and early                                                               
childhood education.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:27:57 PM                                                                                                                    
MS.  CARPENTER turned  to slide  8 that  lists PWQSEDD  projects.                                                               
This includes collaboration with  the Cordova School District and                                                               
the Cordova  Community Medical  Center on  ways to  give students                                                               
and  recent   graduates  exposure   to  work   opportunities  and                                                               
assistance  with apprenticeships  to develop  skills and  explore                                                               
careers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENTE  said the support  from the  EDA is similar  to what                                                               
others have  mentioned and  they meet  the match  with membership                                                               
contributions that  range between $500 and  $3,000. She clarified                                                               
that PWSEDD  does not receive  local grants  from municipalities.                                                               
She said the  key areas of focus in Prince  William Sound are the                                                               
Alaska  Marine  Highway  System,   infrastructure  of  ports  and                                                               
harbors,  housing, catalyzing  investments in  kelp farming,  and                                                               
support measures for regional tourism and outdoor recreation.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:30:02 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON commented that  a $150,000 budget seems low.                                                               
She asked what the annual revenues are.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENTER  replied the $150,000  is the bare  bones operating                                                               
funds and  they have applied  for several grants to  augment that                                                               
over time. They receive $70,000  from the EDA for the partnership                                                               
planning program and about $200,000 in pandemic relief funding.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
^Southwest Alaska Municipal Conference                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:31:25 PM                                                                                                                    
SHIRLEY   MARQUARDT,   Executive   Director,   Southwest   Alaska                                                               
Municipal Conference  (SWAMC), Anchorage,  Alaska stated  that in                                                               
the interest  of time,  she shortened her  remarks but  she would                                                               
encourage anyone who is interested in  what SWAMC has done in the                                                               
last year to  visit the swamc.org website. It has  the 2020 state                                                               
ARDOR report and five-year CEDS plan.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MARQUARDT   said  ARDORs  are   an  association   of  Alaska                                                               
businesses and  civic tribal and local  governments whose mission                                                               
is  to encourage,  support and  champion  economic stability  and                                                               
growth  in the  various regions  of the  state. She  related that                                                               
SWAMC was identified  as an ARDOR in 1988 to  serve the Aleutians                                                               
East  Borough, the  Aleutian Pribilof  Islands,  the Bristol  Bay                                                               
Borough, the  Kodiak Island Borough, Dillingham  Census Area, and                                                               
the Lake  and Peninsula Borough.  The map on slide  1 illustrates                                                               
that it is a very large region,  she said. It is a unique coastal                                                               
situation.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MARQUARDT  advised  that the  federal  EDA  planning  grant,                                                               
annual  membership fees,  conference  registrations and  sponsors                                                               
provide financial  support. A condition of  funding requires each                                                               
ARDOR to provide  a five-year CEDS that is  updated annually. She                                                               
explained  that  the  CEDS  starts  with  a  list  of  strengths,                                                               
weaknesses,  opportunities,  and  threats  (SWOT)  as  identified                                                               
through   direct  engagement   with  local   governments,  tribal                                                               
governments,   organizations,  business   leaders,  the   seafood                                                               
industry, SWAMC's board of directors,  and members of the public.                                                               
She noted that  slide 2 represents the most recent  SWOT that was                                                               
used to develop  the list of objectives and  strategies under the                                                               
infrastructure development  and maintenance advocacy  goal listed                                                               
on slide 3.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:34:03 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. MARQUARDT said  the first objective of  energy efficiency was                                                               
met by  using ongoing USDA  funding for the energy  audit program                                                               
that  is free  for small  businesses and  fishing vessels  in the                                                               
region. Strategy 11,  "Seek, apply for, and  administer grants to                                                               
support  infrastructure   and  energy   projects"  was   used  to                                                               
accomplish  this. SWAMC  matched $21,000  to leverage  a $100,000                                                               
federal  grant. All  but $5,000  to  $7,000, which  is for  staff                                                               
overhead, will  pay a subcontractor to  administer the individual                                                               
energy audits  and provide a  summary of cost-saving  options for                                                               
improvements for the owner to consider.  To date they have had 66                                                               
audits  of small  businesses and  fishing vessels  and many  have                                                               
taken  advantage  of  the  25   percent  grant  to  pay  for  the                                                               
improvements that will save money over time.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARQUARDT  said other projects include  the Regional Recovery                                                               
and   Resilience  Plan,   broadband  expansion   using  satellite                                                               
technology, and Mariculture training.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:35:59 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. MARQUARDT reported that during  the pandemic in 2020 and now,                                                               
SWAMC  was  instrumental in  the  direct  and indirect  technical                                                               
support and distribution  of Alaska Cares grants,  NOAA CARES Act                                                               
Fisheries Assistance  funding, and the USDA  Seafood Trade Relief                                                               
Program.  SWAMC was  DCCED's liaison  for  individuals and  small                                                               
businesses  to access  federal state  and  relief programs.  They                                                               
focused on calls from vessel  support services, restaurants, bars                                                               
and hotels,  B&Bs, fishing and hunting  lodges, fishing charters,                                                               
small businesses, seafood processors,  and fishermen in the area.                                                               
They received hundreds of requests  for instructions on available                                                               
COVID-19 relief resources  or for help with  the application. The                                                               
small SWAMC team fielded these calls.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:38:15 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. MARQUARDT  said not  many people remember  but in  2001 SWAMC                                                               
received  $29.5 million  in federal  Stellar Sea  Lion mitigation                                                               
funds   to  design   and  implement   a  program   to  compensate                                                               
individual, businesses, and  communities who suffered significant                                                               
economic  impacts due  to federal  measures  intended to  protect                                                               
Stellar  Sea Lions  in the  region. In  one year,  SWAMC and  its                                                               
board designed a  program with three goals:  distribute the funds                                                               
as quickly as possible, hold  administrative costs to one percent                                                               
or less, and  develop a process beyond reproach.  All three goals                                                               
were achieved within one year.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARQUARDT  summarized that SWAMC forms  regional partnerships                                                               
to leverage  federal funds that benefit  greater growth; supports                                                               
workforce development  through CEDS planning, helps  fund project                                                               
feasibility,  planning,   and  conceptual  design   where  needed                                                               
through connections with EDA; and  promotes economic stability in                                                               
Southwest  Alaska. She  said  they are  successful  in this  role                                                               
because they  know the  strengths and  weaknesses of  the region.                                                               
She concluded  saying SWAMC is  a valuable resource to  the state                                                               
and it is needed now more than ever.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS said  he hopes to talk later  about three issues:                                                               
1) the  US Navy returning to  Adak and icebreakers in  Kodiak, 2)                                                               
the Alaska Marine Highway System and  the 18 months of funding to                                                               
stabilize  the system,  and 3)  workforce  development with  year                                                               
round jobs in the fishing industry.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARQUARDT said she would be happy to have the conversation.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  MICCICHE  said  he  was  not  sure  that  most  Alaskans                                                               
understand how much the ARDORs  do for communities and the state.                                                               
He thanked all the presenters.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
^Southeast Conference (SEC)                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:41:40 PM                                                                                                                    
ROBERT  VENABLES,   Executive  Director,   Southeast  Conference,                                                               
Juneau, Alaska displayed  a map of the state and  advised that it                                                               
demonstrates  that  the  ARDORs  are  a  strategic  link  in  the                                                               
economic development between the state  and the results needed on                                                               
the  ground.  The color-coded  representations  for  each of  the                                                               
ARDORs appear to leave gaps  in coverage but the ARDORs regularly                                                               
reach  out across  the state  both individually  and collectively                                                               
and hold  meetings with other economic  development organizations                                                               
to address the  needs in all areas  of the state. He  said it was                                                               
evident last  year that the  ARDORs were  a critical link  in the                                                               
success of the  CARES program. He said that  program was critical                                                               
in keeping  many Alaskan  businesses afloat,  but the  funds were                                                               
depleted  before the  last batch  of applications  were processed                                                               
and 677  businesses did not  receive CARES Act funding.  He asked                                                               
the legislature to consider that as it looks at the ARDOR funds.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. VENABLES  briefly displayed  the bulleted  points on  slide 3                                                               
about Southeast  Conference and what  it does. The slide  read as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
       • Southeast Conference was incorporated in 1958,                                                                         
        primarily to advocate for the creation of the Alaska                                                                    
        Marine Highway System.                                                                                                  
     • After that success, stayed together to continue to                                                                       
        advocate for issues that are key to the southeast                                                                       
        region as a whole.                                                                                                      
       • Looks for consensus for the betterment of the                                                                          
        region.                                                                                                                 
      • Members from nearly every community, chamber of                                                                         
        commerce, and economic development organization in                                                                      
        the region.                                                                                                             
     • Support the Southeast Conference of Mayors and the                                                                       
        Marine Transportation Advisory Board.                                                                                   
      • Southeast Conference is the federally designated                                                                        
        Regional Economic Development District and the                                                                          
        State-designated   Alaska    Regional    Development                                                                    
        Organization.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:43:16 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. VENABLES  said the depiction  of Southeast Alaska on  slide 4                                                               
shows the locations of the 34  communities in the region, most of                                                               
which  are members  of Southeast  Conference.  The membership  is                                                               
evenly  split  between  government,  business,  and  the  private                                                               
sector. He described  slide 5 as a representation  of the primary                                                               
sectors  [seafood,  mining,   energy,  transportation,  maritime,                                                               
visitors,  and timber]  that  Southeast  Conference promotes.  He                                                               
read the mission statement:                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Promoting strong economies, healthy communities, and a                                                                     
     quality environment in Southeast Alaska.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. VENABLES  displayed slide 6  and explained that  the pandemic                                                               
caused  SEC to  focus  on  the immediate  and  emergent needs  of                                                               
individuals and  businesses in Southeast.  To that end,  SEC held                                                               
an  economic  resiliency  mapping  session  during  the  February                                                               
conference. A synopsis of the  results is represented on slide 7.                                                               
It  depicts  the  jobs  lost  in 2020  and  the  impacts  on  the                                                               
different sectors  of the economy.  He said he believes  that the                                                               
presentations  today  have  demonstrated  how  useful  the  ARDOR                                                               
information and data is to  policy makers who are considering how                                                               
to meet  the needs  of Alaskans  coming out  of the  pandemic. He                                                               
said SEC  is proud  that Senator Murkowski  used the  cruise ship                                                               
slide and data  it offers during debate on the  Senate floor last                                                               
week. He  turned to slide  8 and noted that  Southeast Conference                                                               
received 440  responses from the  business sector in  response to                                                               
the Southeast Alaska  Business Climate Survey. It  seeks to track                                                               
the  business climate  and COVID-19  effects  on businesses.  The                                                               
data  will  be  used  to  focus  economic  relief  efforts  going                                                               
forward. He directed attention to the  pie charts on slide 9 that                                                               
compare the survey  responses from June 2020 to  April 2021. [The                                                               
text  on  the slide  notes:  "Unsurprisingly,  confidence in  the                                                               
Southeast business  climate continues to  be poor in the  wake of                                                               
COVID-19.]  He  emphasized  the   need  for  certainty  for  both                                                               
businesses  and the  ARDORs.  He thanked  the  committee for  its                                                               
support of the bill it passed  on Monday to reauthorize the ARDOR                                                               
program.  He  described  the longer  reauthorization  as  key  to                                                               
adding the needed certainty.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:45:45 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. VENABLES displayed  the chart on slide 10 of  the 2021 survey                                                               
results by industry.  He said it points out sector  by sector the                                                               
uneven  recovery  from  the  pandemic.   Some  sectors  have  not                                                               
recovered  at  all  and  even   those  that  have  recovered  see                                                               
uncertainty  in the  future. Slide  11 shows  the results  of the                                                               
survey by community. He noted  that the communities that have not                                                               
recovered much  at all rely  on tourism.  He pointed to  slide 12                                                               
with  three pie  charts  that  offer a  comparative  look at  the                                                               
economic outlook  in 2019,  2020, and  2021. He  highlighted that                                                               
many  businesses  still  feel  that the  worst  is  still  ahead.                                                               
Southeast Conference  is trying to provide  information to policy                                                               
makers to help target those needs.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. VENABLES said slides 13 and  14 show the top 10 priorities in                                                               
the resiliency plan to get Alaskans  back to work. [71 percent of                                                               
the  responses ranked  support for  an expedited  distribution of                                                               
the vaccine as number one.]                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. VENABLES explained  that slide 15 is a  snapshot of Southeast                                                               
Conference's comprehensive  economic development  strategy (CEDS)                                                               
that won the 2018 NADO Innovation Award.  He said it is part of a                                                               
suite of  Southeast Conference's  publications and  data research                                                               
highlighted  on the  next slide.  He said  slide 17  reflects the                                                               
2025 economic  plan that identifies 59  different priorities that                                                               
the region sees  as opportunities to move  forward. This includes                                                               
four priority objectives that will  be the focus of the Southeast                                                               
Conference work plan  over the next five years.  These are listed                                                               
on slide 18.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
    1. Transportation: Sustain and support the Alaska Marne                                                                   
        Highway System                                                                                                          
     2. Seafood: Mariculture development                                                                                      
       3. Visitor's Industry: Market Southeast Alaska to                                                                      
        attract more visitor spending and opportunities                                                                         
     4. Energy: Promote Beneficial Electrification                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:49:26 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. VENABLES concluded  his presentation with a shout  out to the                                                               
CEDS process. He said Southeast  Conference is proud of the award                                                               
they received  but he  is really proud  of the  year-long process                                                               
with all  stakeholders working  together to  develop a  CEDS plan                                                               
that  is  actionable and  ready  to  be  put  on the  street.  He                                                               
requested that  the legislature view  the ARDORs as  a collective                                                               
resource to help  advance the economic development  causes of the                                                               
state.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR COSTELLO  thanked the  presenters for all  they do  for the                                                               
state and  for their optimism.  She referenced the data  point on                                                               
slide 7 that  indicated that Southeast job losses  amounted to 12                                                               
percent  in 2020.  She asked  if that  was primarily  due to  the                                                               
losses in the tourism industry.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  VENABLES replied  tourism  was the  nexus  but one  calamity                                                               
followed  another.  The  pandemic   caused  the  shutdown,  which                                                               
directly affected  cruise ship tourism, retail,  hospitality, and                                                               
leisure; the fishing season was  among the worst; and the natural                                                               
disaster in  December affected many  communities and  resulted in                                                               
lives lost in Haines.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  COSTELLO  asked if  he  had  scheduled meetings  with  the                                                               
finance co-chairs to  talk about the hundreds  of businesses that                                                               
did  not  receive   CARES  Act  funds  and   the  possibility  of                                                               
prioritizing them for American Recovery Act funds.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. VENABLES replied  that the discussions have  mostly been with                                                               
the administration about  using any residual CARES  Act money for                                                               
those businesses.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  COSTELLO thanked  the presenters  for the  eye-opening and                                                               
interesting presentations.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:54:03 PM                                                                                                                    
There being  no further  business to  come before  the committee,                                                               
Chair Costello  adjourned the Senate Labor  and Commerce Standing                                                               
Committee meeting at 3:54 p.m.                                                                                                  

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
1. Tim Dillon, Kenai Peninsula ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION PRESENTATION
2. Barbara Nickels, Bering Strait ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION PRESENTATION
3. Brittany Smart, Fairbanks NSB ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
Alaska Regional Development Organization Presentation
5. Jason Hoke, Copper Valley ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
Alaska Regional Development Organization Presentation
6. Kristin Carpenter, Prince William Sound ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION PRESENTATION
7. Shirley Marquardt, Southwest ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION PRESENTATION
8. Robert Venables, Southeast Conference ARDOR Presentation.pdf SL&C 5/12/2021 1:30:00 PM
ALASKA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION PRESENTATION